Southern states have resisted Medicaid expansion under the Affordable Care Act, with the majority of uninsured Americans who would benefit living in non-expansion states in the South. North Carolina recently expanded Medicaid, leading to potential shifts in other Southern states like Alabama, Georgia, and Mississippi. Analysts predict that eventually, all states will expand Medicaid. The strong public support and financial incentives from President Biden’s pandemic-relief law are driving the conversation around expansion. However, formidable opposition remains in some states. Overall, the expansion of Medicaid could provide coverage for millions of Americans and lower healthcare costs, but the political landscape remains complex.
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