The Apple Women’s Health Study found that irregular menstrual cycles, with or without polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), are linked to increased cardiometabolic risk. This study, involving over 60,000 women, highlighted the importance of menstrual history as a vital sign for health. Women with persistently irregular cycles were more likely to have cardiometabolic conditions such as diabetes and hypertension. The study also emphasized the need for healthcare providers to address and evaluate menstrual cycle patterns to assess long-term health risks. Enrollment for the study continues, with ongoing analyses to further understand the impact of menstrual irregularities on women’s health.
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Irregular menstrual cycles may predict cardiometabolic risk
