Autism, a developmental disability that affects behavior, communication, and learning, is important to understand on World Autism Awareness Day. It affects 1% of children globally and can last a lifetime, with symptoms varying in severity. Genetics and certain risk factors like exposure to pollution or birth complications play a role. Signs of autism include social interaction limitations, repetitive behaviors, sensory sensitivities, delays in motor or language skills, and emotional challenges. Early signs may include lack of eye contact or delayed gestures. Understanding these signs can lead to early intervention and support for individuals with autism spectrum disorder.
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