A recent study has examined the gender differences in Alcohol Use Disorder (AUD), highlighting the role of hormonal and biochemical factors in shaping patterns of alcohol use. The study found that men with AUD had lower levels of certain hormones and proteins, leading to more symptoms of depression and stronger cravings for alcohol. In women with AUD, higher levels of certain hormones and proteins were associated with a higher likelihood of relapse during treatment. The findings suggest that tailored treatments based on sex-specific hormonal and biochemical factors could improve responses for men and women with alcohol problems. Further research is needed to explore the impact of menstrual cycle-related hormone fluctuations on treatment outcomes for women with AUD.
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