US suicide rates have dramatically increased by 37% from 2000 to 2022, resulting in nearly 49,000 deaths in 2022 alone. Calls for universal suicide screening have emerged, but the psychiatric field is divided, citing issues like false positives and lack of resources. Proponents argue that screening can detect at-risk individuals for early intervention. Hospitals like Parkland Health have implemented screening successfully. However, critics like Craig Bryan and Paul Nestadt argue that universal screening may not reduce suicide rates and other approaches, such as public health initiatives and gun safety legislation, may be more effective. Other strategies like cognitive behavioral therapy and machine learning models are also being explored for suicide prevention.
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Is It Time for Universal Suicide Screening?
