John Hopfield and Geoffrey Hinton won the Nobel Prize in physics for their foundational discoveries and inventions that enable machine learning with artificial neural networks. The researchers drew inspiration from our brains’ neural pathways and combined them with concepts from physics to develop machine learning tools, fueling the field of artificial intelligence. Their work has already transformed daily life with technology like facial recognition and language translation. While their discoveries aid in making faster and more reliable decisions, there are ethical concerns surrounding the rapid development and use of this powerful technology. The prize-winning work dates back to the 1980s, with Hopfield inventing a way for networks to store and reconstruct images and Hinton developing a method for identifying specific components of an image.
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Hinton, Hopfield awarded Nobel Prize in physics
