A new scientific statement from the American Heart Association highlights the link between three common cardiovascular diseases in adults—heart failure, atrial fibrillation, and coronary heart disease—to cognitive impairment and increased risk of dementia. The statement emphasizes the importance of managing heart health early to prevent cardiovascular disease, protect brain health, and reduce the risk of cognitive decline in later life. The document also discusses the various ways in which each of these cardiovascular diseases can impact brain health through mechanisms such as inflammation, reduced blood flow, genetic factors, and shared risk factors with dementia. Studies are ongoing to explore interventions that may help maintain cognitive health.
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Heart failure, atrial fibrillation and coronary heart disease linked to cognitive impairment
