A recent study estimates that myopia affects more than one-third of children worldwide and is expected to increase to 40% by 2050. The global incidence of myopia has significantly increased over the past 30 years, with the highest rates found in Southeast Asian countries such as Japan and South Korea. The decrease in outdoor activities and increase in screen time, particularly during the pandemic, may be contributing factors. Girls are more prone to nearsightedness than boys, and urban areas have higher prevalence rates than rural areas. Researchers recommend implementing policies to reduce eye strain and promote physical activity to combat the rise of myopia.
Source link