International experts have proposed a new framework for diagnosing and managing obesity, moving away from relying solely on body mass index (BMI). The new system takes into account factors such as body fat distribution and abdominal fat accumulation, which have been found to be more accurate indicators of health risks associated with obesity. The framework includes recommendations for behavioural modifications, nutritional therapy, physical activity, and potential use of obesity medications or metabolic procedures for individuals with obesity-related complications, even those with lower BMI values. The goal is to align obesity management with the latest scientific knowledge and provide long-term health benefits for patients.
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