Oropouche virus (OROV) is a single-stranded RNA virus that causes a dengue-like illness called Oropouche fever, primarily in Central and South America and the Caribbean. It is transmitted by the Culicoides paraensis midge, with no known human-to-human transmission. Symptoms include fever, chills, fatigue, nausea, and more, sometimes leading to complications like meningitis. Diagnosing Oropouche virus is challenging due to its similarity to other infections and requires specialized lab tests. There is no specific treatment, but most patients recover fully with supportive care. Prevention involves reducing midge breeding sites and using insect repellent. More information can be found on the CDC and WHO websites.
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What is Oropouche virus? | Medical News Bulletin
