Autism Symptoms in Women: Camouflaged or Overlooked?

As research on autism spectrum disorder (ASD) evolves, evidence shows that symptoms manifest differently in women compared to men, leading to underdiagnosis or misdiagnosis. Women with ASD may not get an official diagnosis until later in life, impacting mental health and quality of life. Differences in symptom presentation and comorbid conditions exist between genders, with women more likely to mask symptoms using camouflaging techniques. Failure to recognize ASD in women early on can lead to long-term consequences and autistic burnout. Clinicians should consider gender-specific symptomatology and employ thorough ASD screening to ensure accurate diagnosis and appropriate support for women with ASD.

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