Clip Anchoring Reduces Migration of Metal Stents in ERCP

TOPLINE: Clip-assisted anchoring lowers the migration rate of fully covered self-expandable metal stents (FCSEMS) in patients with biliary strictures undergoing endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP), with no increase in procedure-related adverse events. METHODOLOGY: FCSEMS are widely used in patients with malignant biliary strictures; however, a significant drawback is the occurrence of proximal or distal migration, with…

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Virtual reality shows promise in fighting depression

Study reveals VR’s potential in revolutionizing depression treatment, offering hope to millions worldwide. Credit: JMIR Publications/Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) A recent study published in JMIR Mental Health sheds light on the promising role of virtual reality (VR) in treating major depressive disorder (MDD). Titled “Examining the Efficacy of Extended Reality–Enhanced Behavioral Activation for Adults With…

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Neural circuits revealed as key regulators in body’s immune response, study finds

In a recent study published in the journal Nature, researchers clarified how the body-brain axis, via specific neural circuits, senses and regulates inflammatory responses, possibly providing new approaches to treating immune disorders. Study: A body–brain circuit that regulates body inflammatory responses. Image Credit: Kampan / Shutterstock Background  Maintaining a balanced immune response is vital for an organism’s…

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Researchers generate direct measurement of interaction between immune cells and cancer cells from a patient’s biopsy

Credit: CC0 Public Domain Researchers at Bar-Ilan University have unveiled a technology that promises to improve cancer treatment decisions based on a patient’s biopsy. The pioneering biological research and development measures changes in immune system cells adjacent to cancer cells, providing crucial insights into the patient’s immune response and potentially enhancing the effectiveness of immunotherapy….

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What Smoldering Myeloma Teaches Us

Smoldering multiple myeloma (SMM), a potential precursor to multiple myeloma (MM), has become a controversial topic. Some people diagnosed with SMM will live their whole lives without ever developing MM, while others will develop it quickly. My approach to treating SMM takes into account what its history can teach us about 1) how advancements in…

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Study shows impact of education on epilepsy care in Saudi Arabia

Credit: Pixabay/CC0 Public Domain Epilepsy is a neurological condition characterized by recurrent seizures, which can lead to various psychological problems. While most cases are idiopathic, some may result from brain injury, stroke, or genetic mutations. In children, seizures can have different origins and sensitivity to drugs, requiring careful consideration by doctors. Symptoms range from mild…

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Researchers review current evidence on Candida auris, an emerging multidrug-resistant yeast

In a recent study published in Microorganisms, researchers discuss current evidence on Candida auris, an emerging multidrug-resistant yeast. Study: Candida auris Outbreaks: Current Status and Future Perspectives. Image Credit: Kateryna Kon / Shutterstock.com What is C. auris? On October 25, 2022, the World Health Organization (WHO) published a list of nineteen priority fungal pathogens that pose significant clinical…

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