An interrelationship diagram
An interrelationship diagram is a visual representation of the relationships between different variables or concepts in a system. It is often used in the field of science and engineering to understand the complex relationships between different components of a system.
One of the key features of an interrelationship diagram is its ability to depict the cause-and-effect relationships between different variables. For example, if one variable is changed, it can affect the value of other variables in the system. This can help scientists and engineers to understand how different factors influence each other, and how they can be controlled or manipulated to achieve a desired outcome.
One of the most common types of interrelationship diagrams is the causal loop diagram, which is used to identify the feedback loops that exist within a system. Feedback loops are cycles of causation that occur when a change in one variable leads to a change in another, which in turn causes a change in the first variable. These feedback loops can be positive, negative, or neutral, depending on the nature of the relationship between the variables.
Another type of interrelationship diagram is the influence diagram, which is used to show the direct and indirect relationships between variables. Influence diagrams can be used to identify the key drivers of a system, and to understand how different variables influence each other. They are often used in the field of business and management to understand the relationships between different factors that influence business performance.
There are many scientific studies that have used interrelationship diagrams to investigate complex systems. For example, a study by Wang et al. (2018) used interrelationship diagrams to investigate the relationships between different factors that influence soil erosion in agricultural lands. The researchers found that there were many complex relationships between factors such as soil type, land use, and precipitation, and that these relationships could be depicted using an interrelationship diagram.
Another study by Chen et al. (2015) used interrelationship diagrams to investigate the relationships between different factors that influence the occurrence of landslides. The researchers found that there were many complex relationships between factors such as slope angle, soil type, and precipitation, and that these relationships could be depicted using an interrelationship diagram.