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Tinengotinib exhibits activity in pretreated breast cancer

A study presented at the San Antonio Breast Cancer Symposium showed that the multikinase inhibitor Tinengotinib exhibited activity among heavily pretreated patients with hormone receptor-positive, HER2-negative breast cancer or those with triple-negative disease. The majority of patients in the study experienced treatment-related adverse events, but they were manageable. Efficacy results included objective responses and clinical…

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Dana-Farber researchers moving to retract paper in investigation

Dana-Farber Cancer Institute is retracting one paper and correcting others due to an investigation of data manipulation. Leaders within the institute are among those investigated, including CEO Laurie Glimcher and COO William Hahn. Claims started to be reviewed over a year ago, and a research integrity officer stated that the allegations are credible and being…

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Diagnostic accuracy high in emergency departments

A report published by the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality found that diagnostic accuracy is generally high in emergency departments, with only about 5.7 percent of patients receiving an incorrect diagnosis. Out of these misdiagnosed patients, 2 percent suffered adverse events as a result, and 0.3 percent of these were serious. The report emphasizes…

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COVID-19-associated blood plasma inflammatory factors do not affect blood-brain barrier, study shows

The coronavirus outbreak has resulted in a global health crisis, prompting researchers to investigate the potential impact of blood-brain barrier impairment on neurological problems during COVID-19 progression. The blood-brain barrier is a filtering mechanism for blood vessels carrying blood to the brain and spinal cord, preventing the passage of certain toxic substances. The study found…

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Many Respiratory Viruses Peaking in Early 2024

Respiratory illnesses are on the rise, leading to confusion when trying to identify symptoms. COVID-19, the flu, and RSV are all circulating at high levels, along with other flu-like illnesses. Antiviral medications may help if caught early, but the best course of action is to stay hydrated, rest, and wear a mask in public. COVID-19…

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FDA Adds Warning to Osteoporosis Drug for Hypocalcemia Risk

The FDA has updated the label of the osteoporosis drug denosumab to include a boxed warning about increased risk for severe hypocalcemia in patients with advanced chronic kidney disease (CKD). This new warning is based on evidence indicating a significant risk for hypocalcemia in patients with CKD-MBD. Healthcare professionals are advised to assess patients’ kidney…

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Energy Drinks Associated With Depression, ADHD, And Anxiety In Kids, Young Adults: Research

The increasing popularity of energy drinks among children and young adults has raised concerns about their safety. A recent study found that these beverages can cause disrupted sleep, depression, suicide, ADHD, and anxiety. Despite being marketed as ways to improve physical and cognitive performance, there is limited scientific evidence to support these claims. Energy drinks…

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Embracing the Inevitability of Aging With a Health System That Supports Doing So Gracefully

The United States is experiencing a significant demographic shift with an accelerated aging population. The number of people aged 65 and older is expected to nearly double by 2060 due to increased life expectancy and declining birth rates. This shift presents both opportunities and challenges, including the need for innovative solutions for healthcare, social services,…

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RCPI Faculty of Occupational Medicine Smiley Lecture

The content is about the RCPI Faculty Occupational Medicine Smiley Lecture, which was delivered by Prof Neil Greenberg. The lecture was attended by Dr Sheelagh O’Brien, Dean of the Faculty of Occupational Medicine, and Dr Diarmuid O’Shea, President of RCPI. The article mentions that the reader has accessed 1 of 15 free articles allowed for…

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Novel Aldosterone Synthase Inhibitor Could Enhance CKD Therapy

A phase 2 study showed that the novel selective aldosterone synthase inhibitor BI 690517 improved albuminuria reduction in patients with chronic kidney disease. When combined with empagliflozin, it provided kidney protection without increasing hyperkalemia risk. The study included 714 participants who had been on an ACE inhibitor or angiotensin receptor blocker for at least 4…

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What is Pre-Eclampsia? | Medical News Bulletin

Pre-eclampsia is a condition that can develop during pregnancy, characterized by abnormally high blood pressure and other symptoms. It can lead to serious complications for both the mother and baby. Early diagnosis and careful management are crucial. Treatment involves close monitoring of blood pressure, and in some cases, early delivery of the baby. Lifestyle changes,…

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Samsung’s premium X-rays to be integrated with Lunit’s AI and more partnership briefs

Samsung Electronics has signed a three-year contract with Lunit to integrate the company’s AI solutions into its premium X-ray devices. The AI-integrated X-ray devices will initially be available in the United States, Canada, and Europe before expanding to other regions. Canon Medical and Olympus Corporation have also announced a collaboration to develop advanced endoscopic ultrasound…

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Charities step in to tackle digital divide, amid concerns over health inequalities

The COVID-19 pandemic has led to many services moving online, creating a “digital first” approach. However, this transition has raised concerns about leaving behind digitally excluded and vulnerable individuals. The NHS’s push for “digital transformation” is at risk of worsening existing inequalities, particularly in accessing healthcare. Bola Akinwale, of the NHS, emphasized the importance of…

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AI model unveils how memories blend reality and imagination

Recent UCL study explores the role of generative AI in explaining how memories enable learning, imagination, and planning. The study uses a generative neural network to simulate how the brain’s neural networks learn from and remember events. The hippocampus and neocortex work together during memory, imagination, and planning. The AI networks suggest that replaying memories…

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Is Havana Syndrome Real? Here’s What History Can Tell Us

CIA officers in Havana, Cuba started having unexplained health issues in 2016, leading to symptoms like persistent piercing sounds, headaches, nausea, vertigo, trouble concentrating, and memory loss. The incidents, called Havana syndrome, have been recorded in several global locations. Many attribute the illness to stress but there are theories about it being a result of…

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Adequate Protein Intake in Midlife Tied to Healthy Aging

A recent study from the Nurses’ Health Study suggests that intake of protein, especially from plants, in middle age is associated with higher odds of healthy aging and positive mental and physical health status in older women. Plant proteins have significant health benefits and contribute to healthier diets, while animal protein intake has been linked…

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What Happens To Your Body In Extreme Cold? Know Hypothermia Signs, Treatments

Hypothermia is a dangerous condition caused by exposure to extreme cold temperatures, leading to organ failure and potentially death. Around 1,300 people die of hypothermia in the U.S. every year. Complications may include frostbite and permanent tissue damage. Signs of hypothermia include shivering, slurred speech, and confusion. Prevention involves minimizing cold exposure, and treatment includes…

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How Can AI Support Value-Based Care?

Artificial Intelligence has the potential to improve clinical care and support value-based care, but also comes with risks. A panel discussion at CES 2024 discussed the role of AI in value-based care models. Chris Jagmin of CVS Health’s Aetna suggested using AI in low-risk areas like clinical decision-making and claims payment. Dr. Maria Ansari of…

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Photos: RCSI Open Day

RCSI held an Open Day on January 13, 2024, attracting over 450 second-level students interested in studying medicine, pharmacy, physiotherapy, and advanced therapeutic technologies. The event allowed students to explore the RCSI campus and experience life as a health sciences student. Attendees were also able to participate in workshops at RCSI’s simulation centre, where they…

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Marc Taub, OD, Provides Solutions for Patients With Brain Injury

Dr. Marc Taub is a leading optometrist specializing in brain injuries and visual rehabilitation. He has developed unconventional methods for treating patients who have vision difficulties due to brain injuries, and he shares his expertise in his book, From Fracture to Function: Clinical Insights into the Visual Aspects of Acquired Brain Injury. He believes that…

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The Supreme Court vs. the Bureaucracy

The Supreme Court is considering a case that could impact the way federal agencies administer laws passed by Congress. There is also a debate over whether to ban menthol-flavored cigarettes among African American smokers. Meanwhile, Congress is set to pass another temporary spending bill to keep the government running, and there are concerns about understaffing…

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Why it makes more sense to wish people a Stoical rather than a Happy New Year

Stoicism originated in the third century BCE and is associated with notable philosophers including Seneca, Epictetus, and Marcus Aurelius. Stoicism focuses on recognizing what can and cannot be controlled, emphasizing acceptance and indifference to many things good and bad, recognizing the inevitability and value of death, and the central role of relationships and communities in…

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addressing N-AIDS for better outcomes

Researchers have emphasized the need to recognize nutritionally acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (N-AIDS) as a crucial determinant and comorbidity among tuberculosis (TB) patients. They argue that addressing malnutrition is as important as addressing HIV to mitigate the TB pandemic. Malnutrition has been established as a primary cause of secondary immunodeficiency, increasing infection risks. Early detection of…

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Neurotechnology-Based RecoveriX Treatment Provides Safer Alternative To Medications For Stroke And MS Patients

The rising prevalence of neurological conditions like stroke and multiple sclerosis (MS) has heightened the need for effective treatment options. The World Health Organization reports a 50% increase in the lifetime risk of stroke over the past 17 years, with close to 3 million people affected by MS worldwide. Current medications for these conditions have…

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College Health Trinity College Dublin are seeking a GP

Trinity College Dublin is looking for a GP to work in the College Health Service, delivering medical care to students and staff. The role includes open access and fixed appointment surgery, as well as specialized clinics. The service also focuses on mental and occupational aspects of student health and education. The position is a specific…

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Fitbit, Quest partner to study metabolic health using wearable data

Quest Diagnostics and Google’s Fitbit are partnering on a study called Wearables for Metabolic Health (WEAR-ME) to examine how wearable technology can improve metabolic health. The study will combine Fitbit’s data with health information from Quest Diagnostics’ lab tests to assess metabolic health and potentially prevent disease. Metabolic health is measured by five markers, and…

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Biden Cracks Down on Prior Authorization — But There Are Limits

The Biden administration announced a final rule changing how insurers in federal programs like Medicare Advantage use prior authorization, which has long prevented many patients from accessing doctor-recommended care. The rule will require some insurers to adopt an electronic process for prior authorization and respond to requests within specified time frames. However, it only applies…

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How digital therapeutics firms are pivoting after Pear’s bankruptcy

The traditional approach of selling digital therapeutics as prescription drugs has proven to be unsuccessful, as demonstrated by the bankruptcy of Pear Therapeutics. Despite receiving FDA clearance for its app treating substance use disorders and insomnia, Pear Therapeutics struggled to get insurers to cover their treatments. Sticking to their original plan ultimately cost the company…

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Study reveals a universal pattern of brain wave frequencies across mammalian species

MIT neuroscientists have found distinct patterns of electrical activity across different brain layers. In the deeper layers, neurons dominate slower oscillations called alpha and beta waves, and in the topmost layers, they are dominated by rapid oscillations known as gamma waves. This pattern is consistent across many different brain regions and several animal species, including…

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‘Emergency’ or not, covid is still killing people. Here’s what doctors advise to stay safe.

Despite the end of declared health emergencies regarding the Covid-19 pandemic, 20,000 people in the United States and countless others overseas have died from the virus since October. The pandemic is still ongoing, and while vaccines and treatments have helped reduce the number of hospitalizations and deaths, the virus is still surging. Influenza and respiratory…

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How Multiple Sclerosis Affects My Relationships

Carolyn Glaviano was diagnosed with multiple sclerosis (MS) on her birthday after experiencing eye pain. Her friend Cassie provided support by bringing her food and staying with her in the hospital. Carolyn also relied on her friend and roommate Sarah for support during medical appointments and procedures. She discussed how her diagnosis impacted her friendships,…

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New Molecules Reflect Advances in Atopic Dermatitis

Cyclosporine is the gold standard for treating atopic dermatitis in adults requiring systemic treatment, but there are numerous other molecules being explored. Dupilumab, tralokinumab, Janus kinase inhibitors, and other molecules have shown promise for treating atopic dermatitis in both adults and children. Lebrikizumab, nemolizumab, rocatinlimab, amlitelimab, temtokibart, and tapinarof are among the other drugs being…

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