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Targeting tissue factor in cervical cancer

On April 29th, 2024, the U.S. FDA granted full approval for Seagen Inc.’s TIVDAK® (tisotumab vedotin) targeting tissue factor (TF) for the treatment of patients with recurrent or metastatic cervical cancer who have progressed on or after chemotherapy. This marks a significant advancement in the therapeutic landscape for cervical cancer, highlighting the potential of antibody-drug…

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Psychiatric Comorbidity Prevalent in Eating Disorders

NEW YORK CITY — Psychiatric comorbidities are highly prevalent in patients with eating disorders (EDs), a large study showed. In a propensity-matched cohort of young adults with and without EDs, a wide variety of psychiatric disorders including depression and anxiety, as well as cannabis and alcohol use disorders, were more common in those with EDs,…

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StartUPDATES: New Developments from Healthcare Startups

Alpha Sophia, a premier platform for commercial intelligence in healthcare, has launched its new podcast series, Alpha Sophia Spotlight. Aimed at medtech startups and small to medium-sized businesses (SMBs), the series features interviews with industry innovators and leaders, hosted by Alpha Sophia’s own executives. The podcast delves into go-to-market strategies, development, and commercialization of medtech and…

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Campaigners call to ‘make lupus visible’ on World Lupus Day

Survey highlights impact of autoimmune disease on patients’ lives Campaigners have called for greater lupus visibility as a new survey has shown how the condition affects people’s lives. Lupus, also known as Systematic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE), is a complex autoimmune disease that is experienced differently by each person, and causes a variety of symptoms, including…

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An Underdiagnosed Cause of Resistant Hypertension

A 30-year-old woman presents to the emergency department (ED) with headache, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, and abdominal pain that started 1 day ago. The patient reports 3 episodes of nonbilious, nonbloody vomiting with concomitant bilateral extremity weakness lasting about 15 minutes and 2 episodes of nonbloody diarrhea. She reports intermittent episodes of generalized body aches and…

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Shionogi licenses Pompe disease therapy from Maze Therapeutics

After seeing its last deal go bust in the face of regulatory scrutiny, Maze Therapeutics has found another suitor for its experimental Pompe disease treatment.  Bay Area-based Maze and Shionogi said Friday that the Japanese pharma company had licensed the drug, called MZE001, with an upfront payment of $150 million. The global deal includes additional,…

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Northern Ireland: GPs agree contract changes

GPs in Northern Ireland have agreed changes to the general medical services (GMS) contract, the BMA has said. The BMA’s Northern Ireland GP committee (NIGPC) has agreed changes for 2024-25, with the Department of Health agreeing to further work to overhaul the contract from 2025 onwards.1 The association said that NIGPC had also secured £5…

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Metabolism of autism reveals developmental origins

Credit: Pixabay/CC0 Public Domain Researchers at the University of California San Diego School of Medicine have shed new light on the changes in metabolism that occur between birth and the presentation of autism spectrum disorder (ASD) later in childhood. The researchers discovered that a small number of biochemical pathways are responsible for the majority of…

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AI model identifies over 500 toxic chemicals in e-liquids, revealing vaping’s hidden dangers

In a recent review published in the Scientific Reports, a group of authors used a graph-convolutional neural network (NN) to predict and analyze the thermal decomposition products of e-liquid flavors, correlating them with mass spectrometry (MS) data to assess potential health risks. Study: Forecasting vaping health risks through neural network model prediction of flavour pyrolysis reactions….

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Arsenic in Community Water Raises Type 2 Diabetes Risk

TOPLINE: Exposure to drinking water contaminated with arsenic below the current regulatory limit is associated with an elevated risk for type 2 diabetes (T2D) in urban US communities, with the correlation being stronger in women and individuals with a lower body mass index (BMI). METHODOLOGY: US residents are exposed to inorganic arsenic exposure, a potential…

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New wearable device to provide 24-hour treatment to advanced Parkinson’s patients

Produodopa provides infusion of levodopa-based drug combination to patients Irish patients with advanced Parkinson’s disease are to benefit from a new wearable kit that provides 24-hour treatment for their condition. Health authorities here have granted reimbursement for Produodopa, which uses a pump to release medicine into the bloodstream. The treatment is combination of foslevodopa and…

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TAVI for severe aortic stenosis … and other research

Tom Nolan, clinical editor; sessional GP, Surrey The BMJ, London Tom Nolan reviews this week’s research TAVI for severe aortic stenosis and low surgical risk A randomised controlled trial compared transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI) with surgical aortic valve replacement (SAVR) in people with severe, symptomatic aortic stenosis and a low surgical risk. The multicentre…

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Pandemic agreement talks go to the wire

Credit: Unsplash/CC0 Public Domain Hectic last-ditch talks aimed at striking a landmark global agreement on handling future pandemics rolled into the final day on Friday with a deal still up in the air. Two years of work on drafting an international accord on pandemic prevention, preparedness and response are coming to the crunch, with just…

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Surprising study suggests urbanization might reduce global infectious disease risk

In a recent meta-analysis published in the journal Nature, researchers collate, analyze, and discuss the results from over 2,938 published observations to elucidate the global change drivers contributing highest to global surges in infectious diseases, both amongst humans and other non-human organisms. Their study reveals that biodiversity losses, species introductions, climate change, and chemical pollutants…

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Have We Bitten Off More Than We Can Chew?

Processed foods have been around for millions of years, since early hominoids first cooked meat over open fires. Humans later learned processing techniques to make food safer, tastier, and longer lasting. But with the advent of ultraprocessed foods (UPFs), we may have reached the turning point where modern food production methods are coming at an…

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US COVID-19 Vaccine Access Enabled by FRPP, a Government/Pharmacy Partnership

Access to bivalent COVID-19 vaccinations through September 2023 throughout the United States was enabled by a government/pharmacy partnership program that may provide a model for routine vaccination services and future public health emergencies, according to study findings published in Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report (MMWR). The Federal Retail Pharmacy Program (FRPP) is a collaboration of…

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Newly Minted Doctors Are Avoiding Abortion Ban States

The Host A new analysis finds that graduating medical students were less likely to apply this year for residency training in states that ban or restrict abortion. That was true not only for aspiring OB-GYNs and others who regularly treat pregnant patients, but for all specialties. Meanwhile, another study has found that more than 4…

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Exact Sciences stock tumbles despite strong cancer detection sales

Exact Sciences reported first-quarter revenues this week that beat market expectations, and the cancer detection company’s executives still believe they’re on track to meet expected 2024 revenue. That’s usually good news. Yet Exact shares are down nearly 11% on Thursday, dipping to $53.12 within the first few hours of trading. During after-hours trading on Wednesday,…

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Guidance on terminology, application, and reporting of citation searching: the TARCiS statement

Julian Hirt, research fellow and lecturer1 2 3, Thomas Nordhausen, research fellow4, Thomas Fuerst, medical information specialist5, Hannah Ewald, medical information specialist5, Christian Appenzeller-Herzog, medical information specialist5 on behalf of the TARCiS study group 1Pragmatic Evidence Lab, Research Centre for Clinical Neuroimmunology and Neuroscience Basel, University Hospital Basel and University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland 2Department…

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Low-cost MRI paired with AI produces high-quality results

First introduced five decades ago, MRI scanners are now a cornerstone of modern medicine, vital for diagnosing strokes, tumors, spinal conditions and more, without exposing patients to radiation. A magnetic resonance imaging device built with off-the-shelf parts and paired with AI matched the performance of high-end MRI machines, according to a study published Thursday that could…

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Vibegron Is Effective for Overactive Bladder in Men With BPH

The medication vibegron led to improvements in symptoms of overactive bladder and overall quality of life in men undergoing treatment for benign prostatic hyperplasia, according to findings from a phase 3 trial presented on May 6, 2024, at the American Urological Association (AUA) 2024 Annual Meeting in San Antonio, Texas, and data published in The…

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LOL: May 8, 2024

Welcome to this week’s issue of The Week in Medicine – a round-up of all the happenings in the world of Irish medicine It’s hard to know where to put ‘WellFest’ in the medical compendium. For those of you who aren’t aware of it, WellFest is taking place next weekend in the Royal Hospital Kilmainham…

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STAT+: CDC goes hard on military pets

You’re reading the web edition of D.C. Diagnosis, STAT’s twice-weekly newsletter about the politics and policy of health and medicine. Sign up here to receive it in your inbox on Tuesdays and Thursdays. Ways & Means strikes first Yesterday, leaders of the House Ways & Means Committee passed a two-year extension of expiring Medicare telehealth provisions with…

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Ovarian cancer: identifying and managing familial and genetic risk—summary of new NICE guidance

Eric Slade, health economics adviser1, Laura Berg, systematic reviewer1, Katharina Dworzynski, guideline lead1, Ranjit Manchanda, professor of gynaecological oncology and consultant gynaecological oncologist, guideline topic adviser2 3 4 on behalf of the Guideline Committee 1National Institute for Health and Care Excellence, London 2Wolfson Institute of Population Health, Queen Mary University of London 3Barts Health NHS…

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Do you know your risks for breast cancer?

Credit: Unsplash/CC0 Public Domain The reminders are everywhere. When a woman turns 40, doctors say she should begin receiving yearly mammograms to detect breast cancer. You see it on posters, ads and buttons. Doctors beat the drum forcefully and often because the stakes are high. While both women and men can develop breast cancer, the…

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Ensemble deep learning models enhance early diagnosis of Alzheimer’s disease using neuroimaging data

A recent Nature Mental Health study assessed the developments in ensemble deep learning (EDL) models used to characterize and estimate AD.   Study: Ensemble deep learning for Alzheimer’s disease characterization and estimation. Image Credit: SewCreamStudio/Shutterstock.om Ensemble deep learning  EDL combines the outputs of several machine learning (ML) models to enhance their generalization performance. The traditional approach to building…

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Endoscopic Procedure Targets ‘Hunger Hormone’

Ablation of the gastric fundus to reduce production of the “hunger hormone” ghrelin resulted in decreased appetite and significant weight loss among participants in a small first-in-human trial. “Patients reported a decrease in hunger, appetite, and cravings, and an increase in control over-eating,” said senior study investigator Christopher McGowan, MD, a gastroenterologist in private practice…

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Why Personalized Medicine Should Not Be Too Personalized

One of the more famous precepts of Dr. William Osler (1849-1918), widely regarded as the Father of Modern Medicine and the “greatest diagnostician ever to wield a stethoscope,” was to, “treat the whole patient not just the disease.” The phrase he specifically used was, “the good physician treats the disease; the great physician treats the…

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Medically, you might be interested in…Asthma

Dr Ray O’Connor takes a look at the latest clinical studies on asthma AsthmaIt is no harm to remind ourselves as doctors why we do this job, and the occasional dire consequences if due process is not followed. I begin this piece with an account of the coroner’s report on the death of a 10-year-old…

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