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Specific Antipsychotics Linked to Increased Pneumonia Risk

High-dose antipsychotics like quetiapine, clozapine, and olanzapine are linked to an increased risk of pneumonia in patients with schizophrenia. A study with 61,889 patients revealed that high-dose quetiapine posed the highest risk, followed by clozapine and olanzapine. Antipsychotic monotherapy and those with high anticholinergic burden were also associated with higher pneumonia risk compared to no…

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Funding for children’s spinal services spent ‘far more broadly’ than intended – Minister

The Health and Safety Executive (HSE) is investigating how a €19 million allocation specifically for children’s spinal and orthopaedic services was spent by Children’s Health Ireland. Health Minister Stephen Donnelly has requested an audit to determine how the funds were used, as they were allocated more broadly than intended. Despite an increase in spinal procedures,…

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ChatGPT-4o integrated into Zepp Health’s smartwatch OS and more briefs

Zepp Health has launched the latest Zepp OS smartwatch operating system running on ChatGPT-4o, featuring an upgraded voice assistant. Kakao Healthcare has joined KMI’s diabetes screening program in South Korea, along with Salus Care, to detect and prevent diabetes early. Yashoda Super Speciality Hospital in India has implemented Dozee’s AI-based remote patient monitoring system to…

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Pain Doesn’t Belong on a Scale of Zero to 10

Elisabeth Rosenthal reflects on the complex nature of pain and the limitations of the zero-to-10 pain scale that has become ubiquitous in medical care. Originating from a push for more attention to pain management in the ’90s, the zero-to-10 scale fails to capture the multifaceted nature of pain and has contributed to the opioid epidemic….

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Rosacea, melanoma linked in white patients

A study found that patients with rosacea are at an increased risk for malignant melanoma, joint problems, metabolic disease, and visual disturbances. The study used the TriNetX platform to analyze real-world patient data and found a strong association between rosacea and skin cancer. The risk of melanoma was notably higher in patients with rosacea compared…

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Psychiatry and social contracts, Medicare and weight loss meds

The content includes various articles and letters discussing issues in healthcare, specifically in the fields of psychiatry and weight loss treatment. The first article criticized psychiatrists for not fulfilling the social contract by not accepting Medicare and Medicaid patients, while responses highlighted the financial challenges they face. The second article addressed Medicare’s coverage of weight…

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Correction

In a publication by Minerva on 20 June 2024, it was incorrectly stated that guidelines recommend restricting the use of valproate to men and women under 55 due to its teratogenic effects. The corrected statement is actually that guidelines recommend restricting the use of valproate to men and women over 55. The error has been…

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Diabetes drugs like Ozempic lower cancer risks: Study

A recent study published in the journal JAMA found that diabetes medications like GLP-1 agonists, including the popular drug Ozempic, can reduce the risk of developing certain obesity-related cancers. Patients with Type 2 diabetes treated with these medications had a lower risk of developing 10 out of 13 cancers studied, such as kidney, pancreatic, esophageal,…

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EU OKs First-Line Osimertinib+Chemo for EGFR+ Advanced NSCLC

The European Commission has approved Tagrisso combined with chemotherapy as a first-line treatment for patients with advanced EGFR-mutated NSCLC. Lung cancer diagnoses in Europe exceed 450,000 annually, with EGFR mutations present in 10%-15% of NSCLC patients in the US and Europe. Tagrisso is a third-generation EGFR-TKI that has shown significant clinical activity in NSCLC, including…

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Know About Highly Fatal Naegleria Fowleri Infection

Three children in India, including a 5-year-old, have died from a rare brain-eating amoeba infection in the past two months. The most recent victim, 14-year-old Mridul, contracted the infection while bathing in a pond in Kerala. The infection is caused by Naegleria fowleri, typically found in soil and warm freshwater. Symptoms include headache, fever, nausea,…

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True Blue-Dot Navigation in Healthcare is Both Harder and More Important Than You Think

Hospital wayfinding is a major challenge for patients, with 30% getting lost and reporting high levels of stress. Despite this, healthcare CIOs do not prioritize digital wayfinding solutions, with only 27% of patients having access to it. Indoor positioning in healthcare settings is more difficult due to physical interference, radio frequency noise, the complex layout…

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The Swift Effect – why being a fan can be good for you

Being a fan of Taylor Swift can have mental health benefits, improve mood, reduce stress, and boost self-esteem. Her music touches on themes young people struggle with such as love and self-discovery, making her a positive role model. Fan communities provide social connections and bonding opportunities. However, obsession with a celebrity can have downsides, like…

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A thought experiment: what should be our priorities when we finally “declare war” on climate change and the destruction of nature

Ngaire Woods emphasizes that effective collaboration between central and local governments, along with collaborative leadership from various stakeholders, is crucial in countering the pandemic. To combat climate change, drastic measures such as reducing fossil fuel use, increasing renewable energy, and transforming agriculture to be plant-based are necessary. Rethinking the economy, focusing on sustainability rather than…

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Survey shows men need to do more to prevent cancer

A new survey by the Prevent Cancer Foundation found that more than 65% of American men are behind on routine cancer screenings, with almost 1 in 5 not scheduling their own healthcare appointments. According to CEO Jody Hoyos, advocating for health and discussing screenings with healthcare providers is crucial for early detection and better outcomes….

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Experts Debate Pros and Cons of Early OAC in Severe Stroke

At the Congress of the European Academy of Neurology 2024, experts debated the pros and cons of early vs late initiation of anticoagulants after an acute ischemic stroke in patients with atrial fibrillation. The majority favored early anticoagulation to prevent recurrent ischemic strokes, despite the risk of hemorrhagic transformation. Different studies, such as TIMING and…

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Why Wait? The Urgency of Accessible PTSD Treatments Now

The article discusses the fascination with novel therapies like MDMA-assisted treatment for PTSD and the importance of also recognizing and advocating for existing effective treatments. It highlights the challenges and delays involved in developing new pharmacological treatments and emphasizes the need to balance innovation with practical solutions available today. The article stresses the significance of…

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Endometriosis Update: FDA Fast Tracks Diagnostic Imaging for Superficial Endometriosis

The FDA has granted Fast Track Designation to the imaging agent 99 mTc-maraciclatide for endometriosis diagnosis, which could revolutionize women’s healthcare. Developed by Serac Healthcare, this technology aims to provide a non-invasive and reliable test for the condition, reducing the average seven and a half year delay in diagnosis. The Fast Track process will prioritize…

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FDA approves Vabysmo prefilled syringe for retinal diseases

The availability of prefilled syringes for faricimab-svoa represents a significant advancement in ophthalmic care. These syringes streamline the treatment process, enhance patient safety, and improve clinical efficiency for ophthalmologists. They simplify the preparation and administration of Vabysmo, reducing the risk of contamination and dosing errors. The use of prefilled syringes saves time in busy clinical…

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Boehringer Ingelheim loses Medicare drug price negotiation case

A federal judge ruled against Boehringer Ingelheim’s challenge to the new Medicare drug price negotiation program, citing that the company’s arguments were unconstitutional under different parts of the Constitution and that Medicare officials had not violated procedural laws. Judge Michael Shea made this decision, which was published late Wednesday, marking another legal loss for the…

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UK general election: Nine doctors are elected as MPs

In the 2024 UK general election, nine doctors were elected as Members of Parliament, with four in the Labour government and five among the Conservative MPs. A total of 34 doctors ran for election, down from 51 in 2019, with a total of ten doctors being elected. Among the doctors elected, emergency medicine doctor Rosena…

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Urban configuration impacts health and sustainability in Europe

The impact of urban configurations on human and environmental health is a crucial topic in the face of rapid urbanization. A recent study in Europe classified cities into different configurations and examined their impact on air pollution, CO2 emissions, and mortality rates. Compact cities were found to have lower CO2 footprints but higher pollution levels,…

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No HIV Infections After Twice-a-Year PREP

Lenacapavir, a twice-yearly injectable HIV-1 capsid inhibitor, has shown 100% efficacy in preventing HIV in women at high risk of infection during an interim analysis of the phase 3 PURPOSE 1 trial. The results were so promising that Gilead Sciences stopped the trial’s blinded phase and offered open-label lenacapavir to all participants. The drug is…

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Chronic Insomnia Affects 1 In 8, Survey Reports

Chronic insomnia is a common issue among Americans, with around 12% of adults in the U.S. being diagnosed with the condition. Men are slightly more prone to insomnia than women, and millennials have the highest rate of diagnoses. The age group 25-34 and those in the Western region of the U.S. are most likely to…

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Foodsmart Snags $200M Investment Led By TPG’s Rise Fund

Foodsmart, a telenutrition and food benefits management platform, received a $200 million investment from The Rise Fund to address food insecurity, which affected 12.8% of U.S. households in 2022. The platform, founded in 2010, connects patients with chronic diseases to registered dietitians, meal planning, food ordering, and SNAP benefits. The investment will help Foodsmart scale…

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Irish hospitals to pilot drone delivery for medical supplies

Irish hospitals will begin using drones to deliver medical supplies in a trial partnership with Blackrock Health, St Vincent’s Private Hospital, Medtronic, Wing, and Apian. This will be the country’s first ongoing medical device delivery service by drone. The initiative aims to demonstrate the benefits drones can offer in healthcare logistics, leading to more efficient…

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Rethinking the Source of C. Diff Hospital Infections

Hospitals are struggling with Clostridioides difficile (C. diff) infections, especially in ICUs. A recent study suggests that asymptomatic carriers may be a hidden reservoir, shedding bacteria without symptoms and putting others at risk. Researchers at the University of Michigan Medical School and Rush University Medical Center conducted a study in a single ICU, finding a…

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AI-enabled virtual primary care provider K Health secures $50M

Virtual primary care provider K Health secured $50 million in funding from investors including Claure Group and Royalty Pharma’s CEO. The company offers AI-enabled primary care, urgent care, mental health, and medical weight management services. K Health’s AI-powered platform streamlines the provider experience by assessing patients through AI chat and providing personalized insights to providers….

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Two Rival Hospitals Want To Join Forces. Will Patients Lose?

In Terre Haute, Indiana, two rival hospitals are seeking to merge, which supporters claim will save patients money and improve health outcomes. However, similar mergers in other states have led to reports of decreased care quality. Certificates of public advantage (COPAs) allow these mergers in some states despite FTC concerns about reduced competition. The FTC…

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Sildenafil clinical trial results; Supreme Court abortion decision

A study published in Obstetrics & Gynecology showed that some women with sexual arousal disorder experienced improved sexual function with topical sildenafil cream compared to a placebo cream. While overall, the cream did not show a statistically significant improvement for women with sexual dysfunction diagnoses, a subset of women with female sexual arousal disorder or…

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Top federal officials withdraw from Coalition for Health AI

Top Biden administration officials, Micky Tripathi and Troy Tazbaz, have withdrawn from an industry body focused on setting safety standards for artificial intelligence (AI) in healthcare. Tripathi, the national coordinator for health information technology, and Tazbaz, director of Digital Health Center of Excellence at the Food and Drug Administration, stepped down as nonvoting members of…

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Breaking the plastic mould: rethinking single use plastics at medical school

Elisabeth Perreau-Saussine, a fourth year medical student at University College London, emphasizes the importance of educating medical students as environmental stewards who can evaluate and reduce the use of single-use plastics in healthcare. She highlights the unnecessary and wasteful use of plastics in medical procedures, advocating for a data-driven approach to evaluate the necessity of…

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Unsafe neighborhoods could drive up smoking rates

Research suggests that living in dangerous neighborhoods can lead to higher smoking rates among residents. This is due to feelings of powerlessness and mistrust, which can promote maladaptive coping behaviors like smoking. Neighborhood vigilance plays a role in smoking rates and the severity of problems faced when trying to quit. Residents of less secure neighborhoods…

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More than 1,000 small changes in DNA identified that influence age of first period

A recent study published in Nature Genetics focused on genome-wide analysis of nearly 800,000 women’s DNA to examine genetic factors influencing puberty timing, specifically age at menarche (AAM) in females. Researchers identified 1,080 distinct signals related to AAM, explaining 11% of trait variation. They found that polygenic risk factors affected puberty timing, with extremes in…

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CIDP Benefits Persist in Efgartigimod Open-Label Extension

An open-label extension study of subcutaneous efgartigimod PH20 for treating chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy (CIDP) showed durable functional improvements up to week 24 with no new safety signals. The study involved the FDA-approved coformulation of efgartigimod alfa and hyaluronidase-qvfc for CIDP treatment. Patients in the study demonstrated high adherence to the treatment, with participants who…

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