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Rentable E-Scooter Injuries an Increasing Burden in Edmonton

, 2025-05-05 06:54:00 Rental electric scooter (e-scooter) injuries among adults are increasingly common in a large Canadian city. Men and women are presenting to emergency departments (EDs) in Edmonton with multiple injuries that represent “substantial burdens” to patients and the Canadian healthcare system, a new analysis suggested. Most e-scooter use in Edmonton involves rentals, as…

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Rapid STI Testing Reduces ED Treatment Errors

, 2025-05-05 06:13:00 TOPLINE: A 90-minute nucleic acid amplification test (NAAT) in the emergency department (ED) showed significant reductions in both undertreatment and overtreatment rates among women with Chlamydia trachomatis and Neisseria gonorrheae (CT/NG) infections, according to a real-world study. METHODOLOGY: This two-site, retrospective, before-after study included women tested for CT/NG across two 70-week periods…

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ED visits for asthma spiked during 2023 Canadian wildfires, study finds

, 2025-05-05 04:10:00 Credit: Pixabay from Pexels New research in the Canadian Medical Association Journal found an increase in asthma-related emergency department (ED) visits across Ontario following heavy smoke in early June 2023. Canada experienced the most destructive wildfire season to date in 2023, with difficult-to-control fires across the country, including 29 mega-fires. One fire…

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global data breaks it down

, 2025-05-05 02:47:00 Men often face higher disease and death rates, but women show better outcomes in care. This global review uncovers where health systems succeed and fail across the gender divide. Study: Sex-disaggregated data along the gendered health pathways: A review and analysis of global data on hypertension, diabetes, HIV, and AIDS. Image Credit:…

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Why having 2.1 kids isn’t enough to prevent extinction.

, 2025-05-05 02:08:00 New research finds that the fertility rate needed to sustain a population is much higher than once thought, especially when sex ratios or mortality rates shift. This raises important questions for human societies and endangered species. Study: Threshold fertility for the avoidance of extinction under critical conditions. Image Credit: sogane / Shutterstock In a…

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Semaglutide clears liver inflammation and cuts fibrosis in MASH patients, trial shows

, 2025-05-05 01:21:00 In an interim analysis of an ongoing global trial, semaglutide resolved steatohepatitis in 63% of patients and reduced liver fibrosis, while also promoting weight loss and improving metabolic health in people with advanced fatty liver disease. Study: Phase 3 Trial of Semaglutide in Metabolic Dysfunction–Associated Steatohepatitis. Image Credit: Douglas Cliff / Shutterstock In a…

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Can your diet affect fertility? Gut-linked dietary score reveals surprising risk pattern

, 2025-05-05 01:45:00 Too much of a good thing? A new study reveals that while healthier gut-friendly diets lower infertility risk, going beyond a certain dietary threshold may reverse the benefit, underscoring the need for balance in nutritional planning. Study: Association between the dietary index for gut microbiota and female infertility: a cross-sectional study of…

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Are Therapy-Bots Really Our Best Chance At Solving Population Mental Health?

Helena Plater-Zyberk , 2025-05-05 01:30:00 Given last year’s almost six billion dollars invested in AI-driven health-tech, the answer might seem to be “yes.” Well, not so fast. Optimists forecasting therapy-bots’ mental health savior role fail to consider the roots of America’s mental health struggles, how artificial intimacy can or cannot address these roots, and how…

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Phthalates in plastics linked to over 350,000 heart deaths worldwide

, 2025-05-05 00:01:00 A major study quantifies the global toll of plastic-derived phthalates on cardiovascular health, revealing that chemical exposure from everyday plastics may be silently fueling heart disease across developing regions. Study: Phthalate exposure from plastics and cardiovascular disease: global estimates of attributable mortality and years of life lost. Image Credit: Shutterstock AI Generator /…

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Black coffee improves insulin sensitivity in women, study finds

, 2025-05-05 00:09:00 A large Korean study shows that drinking black coffee, especially among women, is linked to better glucose control and reduced insulin resistance, highlighting coffee’s potential role in metabolic health. Study: Association Between Coffee Consumption and Glucose Metabolism Markers in Korean Adults. Image Credit: Shutterstock AI Generator / Shutterstock.com A recent study published in…

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Ultra-processed foods linked to higher psoriasis risk

, 2025-05-04 23:52:00 New research links ultra-processed food intake to higher psoriasis risk, even after accounting for genetics, BMI, and lifestyle, highlighting the potential of dietary changes in preventing chronic skin conditions. Study: Ultra-Processed Food Consumption and the Risk of Psoriasis: A Large Prospective Cohort Study. Image Credit: Ekaterina Markelova / Shutterstock.com A recent study published in the…

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Molecular profiling can safely reduce radiation for women with endometrial cancer: Clinical trial results

, 2025-05-04 21:00:00 Credit: Pixabay/CC0 Public Domain Endometrial cancer is the most common gynecological cancer in highly-developed countries, most often affecting women after menopause. The majority of women are diagnosed at an early stage, when treatment outcomes are generally favorable. For women with high-intermediate risk disease, adjuvant radiotherapy—particularly vaginal brachytherapy (a form of internal radiotherapy…

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The Policy Trends the Business Group on Health Is Watching

Marissa Plescia , 2025-05-04 21:19:00 There is no shortage of recent policy announcements affecting healthcare, from potential Medicaid cuts to changes in the administration. Several of these announcements have major implications for employers as they develop their health benefits strategies. In a recent interview at the Business Group on Health conference in Nashville, Ellen Kelsay,…

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New radiotherapy technique aims to protect the heart during lung cancer treatment

, 2025-05-04 21:00:00 Credit: CC0 Public Domain A new study presented at ESTRO 2025 introduces the RAPID-RT study, which uses an innovative rapid-learning approach to evaluate the impact of treatment modifications in radiotherapy. The paper also appears in Radiotherapy and Oncology. Traditional clinical trials are often lengthy and are not representative of real-world patient populations…

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The MMR vaccine doesn’t contain ‘aborted fetus debris,’ as RFK Jr has claimed: Here’s the science

, 2025-05-04 19:00:00 Credit: National Cancer Institute Robert F. Kennedy Jr, the United States’ top public health official, recently claimed some religious groups avoid the measles, mumps and rubella (MMR) vaccine because it contains “aborted fetus debris” and “DNA particles”. The US is facing its worst measles outbreaks in years with nearly 900 cases across…

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Hospitals’ Costs Are Soaring: 3 Stats to Know

Katie Adams , 2025-05-04 17:20:00 As hospitals brace for rising costs tied to President Donald Trump’s proposed tariffs, a new report from the American Hospital Association reveals that drugs and supplies are just part of the problem.  Overall, hospital expenses are climbing steadily — driven by chronic underpayments from payers, growing administrative requirements and increasing…

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So What’s the Deal with ICHRA?

John Syme , 2025-05-04 14:01:00 Individual Coverage Health Reimbursement Arrangements, colloquially known as ICHRAs, have entered the zeitgeist. ICHRAs allow employers to provide employees a fixed amount of pre-tax money to purchase individual healthcare coverage and pay for health expenses. Recent articles have called out the VC interest in the space with some healthcare players…

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A comprehensive look at what happens in the brain when we’re reading

, 2025-05-04 13:00:00 (a) The functional reading network (n = 163) across all experiments, with contributions of the cerebellum. (b) The functional reading network for individual processing levels, including the main effect of letters (n = 7), words (n = 109), sentences (n = 33) and texts (n = 8). All meta-analytic maps were thresholded at a voxel-wise p < 0.001 and a cluster-wise p < 0.05 FWE-corrected. Credit:…

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US researchers seek to legitimize AI mental health care

, 2025-05-04 09:15:00 Researchers at Dartmouth College, seen here, believe they have developed a reliable AI-driven app to deliver psychotherapy, addressing a critical need for mental health care. Researchers at Dartmouth College believe artificial intelligence can deliver reliable psychotherapy, distinguishing their work from the unproven and sometimes dubious mental health apps flooding today’s market. Their…

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Scientists introduce new engineered drug candidate for Mycobacterium abscessus, a dangerous cousin of TB

, 2025-05-02 14:55:00 Rifamycin screening cascade and optimized leads. Credit: Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences (2025). DOI: 10.1073/pnas.2423842122 In a classic example of scientific problem solving, scientists from the Hackensack Meridian Center for Discovery and Innovation (CDI) and colleagues have published a paper introducing a promising new drug candidate they engineered to target…

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Genetic analysis of all-women extreme divers finds changes linked to blood pressure and cold tolerance

, 2025-05-02 15:00:00 Divers haul the day’s catch out onto shore. Credit: Melissa Ilardo A new analysis of a group of all-women extreme divers off the coast of Korea has uncovered genetic differences that could help them survive the intense physiological stresses of free-diving—and could ultimately lead to better treatments for blood pressure disorders. The…

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Editing Parkinson’s disease—discovery of an inflammatory RNA editing enzyme

, 2025-05-02 15:00:00 Schematic diagram of the inflammatory RNA editing model in Parkinson’s disease. Credit: Science Advances (2025). DOI: 10.1126/sciadv.adp8504 Parkinson’s disease (PD) is a neurodegenerative disorder in which the α-synuclein protein abnormally aggregates within brain cells, causing neuronal damage. Through international collaboration, researchers at KAIST have revealed that RNA editing plays a crucial role…

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Lactate mediates training of our innate defenses, research shows

, 2025-05-02 15:04:00 Credit: Unsplash/CC0 Public Domain The BCG vaccine protects against tuberculosis, but by inducing trained immunity it also protects against many more respiratory infections. International research led by Radboud University Medical Center shows how this process works. Lactate, a product of scaled-up energy production, appears to play a leading role. The immune system…

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Pertussis vaccination during pregnancy found to increase quantity and quality of antibodies protecting the baby

, 2025-05-02 15:19:00 Longitudinal changes in frequency of pertussis-specific IgG-secreting memory B-cell responses according to infant group and study timepoint. Credit: The Lancet Infectious Diseases (2025). DOI: 10.1016/S1473-3099(25)00072-6 Researchers at the University of Turku have participated in a study in which vaccinating women with acellular pertussis vaccine in pregnancy boosted the quantity and quality of…

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Object recognition shaped by prior experience as brain adapts to new visual information, study shows

, 2025-05-02 15:27:00 Illustration based on figure from the paper. Credit: Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences (2025). DOI: 10.1073/pnas.2406684122 Our brains begin to create internal representations of the world around us from the first moment we open our eyes. We perceptually assemble components of scenes into recognizable objects thanks to neurons in the…

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New research maps similarities and differences between insomnia, anxiety, and depression

, 2025-05-02 15:39:00 Associations of brain morphology and severity of insomnia, depression and anxiety symptoms. Credit: Nature Mental Health (2025). DOI: 10.1038/s44220-025-00412-8 Insomnia, depression, and anxiety are the most common mental disorders. Treatments are often only moderately effective, with many people experiencing returning symptoms. This is why it is crucial to find new leads for…

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Sun safety declining in Canada amid rise in skin cancer cases

, 2025-05-02 15:55:00 Credit: Photo By: Kaboompics.com from Pexels Despite decades of public health messaging, Canadians are spending more time in the sun and using less sun protection—raising alarms among researchers as melanoma cases continue to climb. That trend is highlighted in a McGill University-led study that analyzed national survey data collected between 2011 and…

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Early transcatheter aortic valve replacement reduces cardiovascular events in asymptomatic aortic stenosis patients

, 2025-05-02 16:03:00 Credit: Unsplash/CC0 Public Domain New analysis from the EARLY TAVR trial showed patients between the age of 65 and 70 years old derived the most benefits of a strategy of early intervention with transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR) compared to other age groups, especially in regards to stroke risk, and in regards…

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Balloon-assisted procedure found safe and effective for patients undergoing transcatheter mitral valve replacement

, 2025-05-02 16:04:00 Credit: Pixabay/CC0 Public Domain New data from a large, international registry showed balloon-assisted anterior mitral leaflet modification (BATMAN) was safe, effective, and resulted in shorter procedure times among patients undergoing transcatheter mitral valve replacement (TMVR). The data were presented today as late-breaking clinical research at the Society for Cardiovascular Angiography & Interventions…

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RNA editing enzyme found to trigger neuroinflammation in Parkinson’s

, 2025-05-03 05:33:00 Parkinson’s disease (PD) is a neurodegenerative disorder in which the α-synuclein protein abnormally aggregates within brain cells, causing neuronal damage. Through international collaboration, researchers at KAIST have revealed that RNA editing plays a crucial role in regulating neuroinflammation, a key pathology of Parkinson’s disease. KAIST (represented by President Kwang-Hyung Lee) announced on…

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Skin-to-skin contact improves breastfeeding but not cognitive outcomes in very preterm infants: Clinical trial

, 2025-05-03 13:50:00 Credit: Unsplash/CC0 Public Domain Researchers led by the Trondheim University Hospital in Norway report that two hours of immediate skin-to-skin contact between mothers and very preterm infants after birth does not improve cognitive, motor, or language development by age 2 to 3 years. Infants receiving the intervention did show significantly improved breastfeeding…

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New gene editing tool enables precise control of mitochondrial mutation load

, 2025-05-03 05:51:00 Mitochondrial diseases affect approximately 1 in 5,000 people worldwide, causing debilitating symptoms ranging from muscle weakness to stroke-like episodes. Some of these conditions result from mutations in mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA), the genetic material housed in these organelles. For patients with the common m.3243A>G mutation, which can cause MELAS syndrome (mitochondrial myopathy, encephalopathy,…

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Spanish Healthcare Slowly Recovers From National Blackout

, 2025-05-02 07:25:00 On April 28, the Spanish Iberian Peninsula experienced a general blackout starting at 12:33 PM Central European Summer Time (CEST). Despite the disruption, hospitals across the country maintained urgent medical care thanks to independent power systems and the efforts of healthcare professionals. Spain’s Prime Minister Pedro Sánchez confirmed that emergency services continued…

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Two decades of research lead to treatment for rare, painful skin condition

, 2025-05-03 14:00:00 Credit: Unsplash/CC0 Public Domain Patients with severe dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa, or EB, have skin so fragile, the slightest touch can lead to blistering and, eventually, large, open wounds that never heal, causing immense pain. A treatment developed at Stanford Medicine, skin grafts, can treat those large, open wounds. Genetically engineered from a…

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