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Vertex to buy Alpine Immune Sciences for $4.9 billion

Vertex Pharmaceuticals is acquiring Alpine Immune Sciences for $4.9 billion, marking its largest acquisition to date. The deal includes a promising drug called povetacicept, which is designed to treat IgA nephropathy (IgAN), a kidney autoimmune disorder affecting 130,000 people in the U.S. The drug will enter Phase 3 clinical development later this year. This acquisition…

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Research highlights STON2 variations involved in synaptic dysfunction and schizophrenia-like behaviors

The study focused on STON2 variations related to synaptic dysfunction and schizophrenia-like behaviors. The C-C (307Pro-851Ala) haplotype of STON2 was found to increase susceptibility to schizophrenia in the Chinese Han population. This variation leads to deficits in synaptic transmission, short-term plasticity, and schizophrenia-like behaviors in mice. Pharmacogenomic data showed that patients with this haplotype responded…

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Systematic reviews find inadequate evidence on the use of puberty blockers and hormones for gender distress

Two systematic reviews found that evidence on the use of puberty blockers and hormones for children and young people with gender-related distress is inadequate, leading to uncertainty about their effectiveness and impact on health. The studies showed limited quality and inconsistent evidence on key outcomes. Clinical guidelines are often not evidence-based, and the need for…

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Have Health Questions? Ask S.A.R.A.H., an AI Health Assistant

S.A.R.A.H. is an interactive artificial intelligence resource developed by the World Health Organization to provide information on health topics such as eating right, stress management, smoking cessation, mental health, and various diseases. S.A.R.A.H. is designed to be culturally sensitive and free of bias, speaking eight languages and providing personalized responses. The technology, powered by Open…

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Liquid Biopsy Shows Promise in Detecting Pancreatic Cancer

A new liquid biopsy assay combining a microRNA signature and a pancreatic cancer biomarker has shown 97% accuracy in detecting stage I/II pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma. Developed by Ajay Goel and colleagues, the test was tested in Japan, China, South Korea, and the US, with promising results. Adding the biomarker carbohydrate antigen 19-9 increased accuracy to…

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Beta-blocker use after MI and preserved ejection fraction offers no benefit: REDUCE-AMI trial

A study called REDUCE-AMI found that using beta-blockers after a heart attack with preserved ejection fraction does not offer any benefits. This trial suggests that continuing to use beta-blockers in this specific situation may not be necessary. The study emphasizes the importance of personalized medicine and tailoring treatment plans to individual patients. The results of…

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Three Key Challenges for Healthcare CISOs

As hospitals face increasing cyberattacks, Chief Information Security Officers (CISOs) in healthcare must navigate challenges including keeping up with technological advancements, making impactful IT investments, and championing cybersecurity practices across the organization. Balancing innovation with security is crucial, as CISOs work to streamline processes, demonstrate the value of IT investments, and educate staff on security…

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The NIH Hopes To Make TMJ ‘Bearable.’ It Has a Long Way To Go.

The National Institutes of Health is increasing funding for research on TMJ disorders, which affect millions of Americans, mostly women. Despite its prevalence, TMJ remains under-researched and ineffective treatments are common. The NIH recently doubled annual funding for TMJ research and funded a new collaborative effort in 2023. The lack of proven treatments for TMJ…

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AI partners with liquid biopsy for ‘robust’ identification of women with ovarian cancer

Researchers presented results at the American Association for Cancer Research Annual Meeting showing that an artificial intelligence-driven algorithm using a liquid biopsy assay can differentiate women with ovarian cancer from healthy patients. The study found sensitivity rates ranging from 69% to 100% for different stages of ovarian cancer. The algorithm also had high specificity for…

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Study highlights impact of aldehydes on DNA damage and aging

A study by researchers at Nagoya University in Japan reveals that aldehydes are metabolic byproducts linked to premature aging, with implications for aging diseases and potential ways to combat aging by controlling exposure to aldehyde-inducing substances like alcohol, pollution, and smoke. Aldehydes damage DNA and proteins by forming DNA-protein crosslinks, leading to cellular processes malfunctioning…

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Congress likely to kick the can on covid-era telehealth policies

Rep. Brad Wenstrup urged federal lawmakers to continue telehealth payment changes past year-end deadline, highlighting benefits of virtual care. Congress faces decision on allowing telehealth services to remain accessible, impacting Medicare and private insurance plans. Telehealth surged during the pandemic, with Medicare and Medicaid enrollees using it the most. Lawmakers and policymakers are considering temporary…

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Expert Q&A With John Whyte, MD

Dr. John Whyte, WebMD’s chief medical officer, addresses access to health care issues for older adults, including cost, transportation, and quality of care. He emphasizes the importance of technology, such as sensors, trackers, and virtual reality tools, in managing health conditions. COVID-19 has shifted doctor-patient interactions towards virtual visits, highlighting the need for persistence when…

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New Tool Could Help Screen Patients for Zoom Dysmorphia

Zoom dysmorphia is a negative perception of one’s body image exacerbated by frequent video calls, causing anxiety, self-esteem issues, and a desire for cosmetic procedures. Dr. George Kroumpouzos and colleagues proposed a screening tool to identify zoom dysmorphia, as no diagnostic criteria exist. The tool includes open-ended questions and specific inquiries related to concerns about…

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How Can Healthcare Ensure Responsible AI Use?

Healthcare leaders worldwide are discussing the responsible integration of AI into clinical care, lacking a shared framework to govern its development and deployment. Collaboration among healthcare organizations is essential to establish guidelines for ethical AI use. Start with low-risk, high-reward use cases for generative AI models, such as nurse handoffs or medical research search tools….

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Cognitive Impairment in Treatment-Naive Patients With First Episode Psychosis

Individuals with first episode psychosis (FEP) exhibit cognitive impairment across all domains before receiving antipsychotic treatment, as shown in a systematic review and meta-analysis. This emphasizes the importance of identifying patients with severe cognitive challenges who may benefit from cognitive remediation. Cognitive deficits were observed in FEP patients compared to healthy controls, with the largest…

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Clarius teams up with ThinkSono for AI-guided ultrasound system

Clarius Mobile Health and ThinkSono have partnered to create an AI-enabled application called ThinkSono Guidance in Europe for deep vein thrombosis (DVT) detection. Clarius handheld wireless AI-powered ultrasound scanners connect to smartphones, providing high-resolution images to clinicians. ThinkSono Guidance allows non-trained health providers to collect DVT data using Clarius scanners for review by qualified physicians….

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Vision Council releases regulatory monitoring service for teleoptometry

The Vision Council has launched PolicyWatch, an online regulatory monitoring service for the optical industry focused on teleoptometry-related legislative issues. The resource provides real-time updates on laws and regulations specific to teleoptometry in all 50 states and Washington, D.C. It offers detailed state-level insights, information on reimbursement and payer implications, as well as email alerts…

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Guidelines on gender related treatment flouted standards and overlooked poor evidence, finds Cass review

Developing a new NHS service for young people with gender dysphoria has been a significant challenge due to poor data on long-term outcomes of treatment. A review found that existing guidelines for treating children with gender issues were developed in breach of international standards. The review highlighted issues with the evidence base for treatments, lack…

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Patent submission for Optimer® binders in cosmetic products

Aptamer Group plc has filed a patent application to protect recently developed Optimer binder sequences for use in fast moving consumer goods through its partnership with Unilever. The patent submission on March 28, 2024, reinforces the commercial protection of Aptamer Group’s technology in high-performance binders. The binders were developed as part of a fee-for-service project…

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How to Find an OB/GYN Supportive of Transgender Pregnancies

Finding a transgender-friendly OB/GYN is crucial for those who are pregnant or trying to conceive. Resources like LGBTQ+ health websites and insurance provider directories can help in locating inclusive healthcare providers. Word-of-mouth recommendations and consulting with local LGBTQ+ communities can also be beneficial. When visiting a gender-affirming OB/GYN, the office staff should respect preferred names…

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Is It Time to Stop Using the Term AIDS?

Some specialists are suggesting replacing the term AIDS with “advanced HIV” as they believe the acronym is redundant, stigmatizing, and potentially harmful. The term AIDS was initially coined in 1982 by the CDC to describe a disease affecting people with weakened immunity. While some organizations have already removed AIDS from their names, others argue that…

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Normothermic regional perfusion tied to better DCD liver allograft outcome, study reveals

A study revealed that normothermic regional perfusion leads to better outcomes for liver transplantation from donors after circulatory death (DCD). This technique helps improve the quality of DCD liver allografts. By perfusing the liver with oxygenated blood and nutrients while maintaining it at normal body temperature, the viability of the organ is preserved, resulting in…

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PureTech Startup Gets $100M to Try For Success Where Sage & Others Fall Short in Depression

Seaport Therapeutics, a startup backed by $100 million in financing, is developing drugs that use a novel delivery approach to address dosing and safety limitations seen in depression drugs. The company’s technology platform, Glyph, leverages the lymphatic system for drug delivery, allowing for better absorption and retention of active ingredients in the body. Seaport’s lead…

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Is radical thinking the solution to Emergency Dept overcrowding?

The author suggests that the healthcare industry can learn from other industries managing overcrowding and queuing in innovative ways. The article describes the overcrowding issues in healthcare, particularly in Emergency Departments, and presents various unconventional ideas to address the problem, such as live streaming, group triage, and mandatory entrance fees. The author encourages thinking outside…

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Online student support company eLuma appoints new CEO and more digital health hires

eLuma, a company offering special education and mental health services for K-12 schools, has named Andy Myers as CEO, bringing expertise in scaling operations. Clario, a clinical-trial company, has appointed Julia James as chief legal and administrative officer, citing her extensive legal work in clinical trials. Kevin Sowers, president of Johns Hopkins Health System, has…

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Traditional imaging may miss viable segments of meibomian glands

The study compared the effectiveness of two imaging devices, Visante OCT and Keratograph 5M, in visualizing meibomian glands in the eyelids. Results showed that the Visante OCT, with its longer wavelength, provided better visibility of the glands compared to the Keratograph 5M. Meiboscores were significantly different for the lower eyelid between the two devices, with…

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Philips ordered to overhaul sleep apnea machine manufacturing

The company Philips, responsible for a global recall of sleep apnea machines, will not be allowed to resume production in U.S. facilities until safety requirements are met. The settlement requires Philips to overhaul manufacturing and quality control systems, replace or repair defective devices, and hire independent experts to monitor changes. The recall affects over 5…

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Hospital doctors in Wales to enter pay negotiations with government

BMA Cymru Wales has suspended upcoming industrial action for consultants and SAS doctors after a positive meeting with the Welsh government regarding pay disputes. The government made a significant proposal to resolve issues for all secondary care doctors in Wales, including junior doctors. Committees representing doctors from all three branches of practice have agreed to…

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Cancer risk elevated in families with male infertility

Researchers at Huntsman Cancer Institute found a link between male infertility and an increased risk of certain cancers in families. This discovery could improve personalized cancer risk assessments and prevention. Approximately 9% of men at reproductive age experience fertility problems, which are associated with various health issues including cancer. The study used the Utah Population…

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Strategies to Conquer Treatment-Related Side Effects

Bob Dickey, a freight broker from Menifee, CA, refused to let the side effects of cancer treatment, such as nausea, disrupt his routine after being diagnosed with multiple myeloma in 2010. Taking anti-nausea medicine was a lesson he learned the hard way after getting sick in a parking lot following chemotherapy. To help manage side…

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Contraception: Discerning Fact From Fiction

show that 57% of clinicians believe that social media has a negative impact on women’s health decisions, with misinformation and myths spreading quickly. It is crucial for healthcare providers to educate patients on the accurate and evidence-based information regarding contraception to help combat misinformation. This includes discussing the risks and benefits, as well as addressing…

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Best Cold Plunge Tub 2024: Top 5 Picks

The annual tradition of taking a cold plunge on New Year’s Day has become a global phenomenon thanks to social media influencers and celebrities like Drake and Justin Bieber. This has led to a surge in the purchase of cold plunge tubs, with people spending hundreds of thousands of dollars on them for the convenience…

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Which Health Tech Startups Will Present in the Payer/Provider Track of INVEST Pitch Perfect?

At the MedCity INVEST conference, healthcare startups showcased their innovative solutions in the Pitch Perfect contest, focusing on burnout and operational efficiency in the healthcare industry. Finalists in the Payer/Provider track presented health tech solutions in areas such as physical therapy, critical illness, health data privacy and more. The conference, taking place at the Ritz…

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Update on Parkinson’s Disease

Parkinson’s Disease (PD) is a common neurodegenerative disorder with symptoms that include motor and non-motor issues. Diagnosis is based on specific cardinal features, with a differential diagnosis to consider. Treatment involves dopaminergic therapy and other adjuncts to manage motor symptoms, with device-assisted therapy for motor complications. Non-motor features can be more intrusive and require individualized…

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