The impact of urban configurations on human and environmental health is a crucial topic in the face of rapid urbanization. A recent study in Europe classified cities into different configurations and examined their impact on air pollution, CO2 emissions, and mortality rates. Compact cities were found to have lower CO2 footprints but higher pollution levels, while green cities had better environmental health but higher urban heat island intensity. The study highlighted a clash between sustainability and health, suggesting that urban planners should focus on monitoring environmental quality and promoting environmental justice to create healthier and more sustainable cities.
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Urban configuration impacts health and sustainability in Europe
